Kappa Variability Roundtable: Kappa Measurement, 1993 Pulping Conference Proceedings
At the 1992 Pulping Conference, a roundtable discussion was held on Kappa Variability. One of the problems frequently mentioned was the difficulty in getting good kappa number values. This roundtable focused on the specific issues of Kappa Measurement. The panelists covered a wide range of measurement methods:
Manual lab testing
Automated lab testing
Automated sampling and sensor measurement
Software sensors