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Sycamore chips were pretreated using a cellulase/hemicellulase mixture prior to conventional kraft pulping. Treatment conditions were 24 h at 50°C, pH 5, and a cellulase/hemicellulase solution at 5 filter paper units (mmols of reducing sugar per milliliter)/g oven dry wood. After enzyme pretreatment followed by kraft pulping, the kappa number of the control was as much as 10% higher than the treated chips. In addition, enzyme treated pulps required less ClO2 per ton pulp (» 20 lbs ClO2) than the control. Pulp strength properties for the pretreated chips were comparable to kraft pulps receiving no enzyme pretreatments. Pulp viscosity was lower in pulps treated with cellulase/hemicellulase alone.
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